Shimla is the queen of hills. Shimla is the summer capital of the British rule in India. The name Shimla comes from local goddess Shyamala, which is another name of goddess Kaali. Shimla is a major tourist spot in northern India. Shimla has a lot of tourist attractions in and around Shimla. Kufri, Naldehra, Naarkanda, Mashobra, Tattapaani are a few of them. Within Shimla itself there are a number of tourist spots. Ridge, Mall Road, Scandal Point, Wildflower Hall, HP University, Advanced Study are places you should not miss while visiting Shimla. Shimal has a number of hotels. It varies from a few hundred to many thousands a night. Shimla has easy access. In addition to road access, it also has train and air services. Shimla Guide: Queen of Hills - Gives You Information About Shimla Tourism, Sights, General Information, Important Phone Numbers and Accommodation Guide.
Shimla - General Information
History of Shimla
The word 'Shimla' is derived from 'Shyamala Devi', another name of the Hindu goddess Kaali. The altar on Jakhoo Hill was originally moved by the British to the place known today as the Kali Bari Temple. The hill station is surrounded by seven hills, including Jakhoo Hill, Bantony Hill, Prospect Hill, Summer Hill, Observatory Hill, Invererarm Hill and Elysium Hill.The historic Hindustan Tibet Road was introduced to Shimla on behalf of Kalka in 1850 and then ruled to China, Tibet. In 1864, the city of Shimla was declared the summer capital of the British Empire in India. Another important event in the history of the Shimla was the base stone for the Kalka-Shimla railway in 1903.
The vast majority of the area occupied by today's Shimla city was dense forests in the 18th century. The only civilization consisted of the Jakhoo temple and a few scattered houses. The area was called 'Simla', named after a Hindu goddess, Shyamala Devi. The bridge that connects Shimla with Chhota Shimla, originally founded in 1829 by Lord Combermere, Shimla, 1850s. The area of today's Shimla was ruled by Bhimsen Thapa of Nepal in 1806. The British East India company took control of the territory according to the Sugauli Treaty after the Anglo-Nepalese War (1814-16). In a diary of August 30, 1817, the brothers Gerard, who surveyed the area, described Shimla as "a medium sized village where a fakir is located to give water to travelers". In 1819, Lieutenant Ross, the Assistant Police Officer in the Hill States, established a wooden cottage in Shimla.
Place to visit in Shimla
Shimla district is between 30 ° 45 'and 31 ° 44 North Latitude and between 77 ° 0' and 78 ° 19 'East Longitude. It touches Mandi and Kullu in the north, Kinnaur in the East, Uttar Pradesh in the South and Sirmaur in the West.
Shimla - As a tourist place
The capital of the state of Himachal Pradesh, India. Known as the Queen of Hills, is an all-time destination for tourists, for lovers of nature and solitude. In the early 19th century, which went through different stages of the Gurkha wars, the young Major Kennedy decided to build the first permanent residence in 1822 to relieve the heat of the planes and settle in a cool, Healthy climate. Located on the lower trails on North West Himalayas at an altitude of 2205 meters, it has always seduced and spelled out a game for anyone who put that foot on those slopes.
Shimla - Climate
Access to Shimla
By Airways: The nearest airport is Jubbarhatti, 23 km from Shimla.
By Train: Connected to narrow Kalka 96 km from Shimla. Although Kalka is further connected to other destinations such as Delhi, Kolkata and Amritsar, the train will take about 6 hours from Kalka to Shimla.Roadways: Accessible during the year of all major cities and city by road, all types of road services available. You can find more information about rail and travel reservations by clicking hereClimate In winter, the temperature may drop below freezing point when heavy wolves are needed. Summer temperature is mild and light woolen / cotton are recommended.
Some important road distances form Shimla
- Delhi 370 km
- Manali 280 km
- Dharamshala 280 km
- Chandigarh 117 km
- Chamba 396km
- Dalhousie 398 Km
- Kullu 229 Km
